Friday, December 27, 2019
Medical Marijuana Is A Drug Misunderstood By Many Nation Wide
Marijuana is a drug misunderstood by many nation wide however, most people do not consider it s legitimate medicinal application. Medical marijuana defined by Drugfacts refers to the use of the whole unprocessed plant to treat a disease or illness. The Drug Enforcement Administration has listed it under the schedule I classification which is the same classification that heroin, LSD, ecstasy and many other drugs are under. The classification identifies the drug as a dangerous substance that has no recognized medicinal use as reported by the DEA. It s classification as a highly regulated Schedule I drug makes it challenging to study its medical benefits. Due to this classification, marijuana is commonly regarded by the general public as possessing no currently accepted medical use and a high potential for abuse (DEA.gov). The DEA has yet to acknowledge many conducted scientific studies that point to the very tangible medical benefits of cannabinoids (Voth and Schwartz 1997). The block ade on marijuana research has caused a severe halt in reaping the benefits of THC. The drug is a better alternative than many drugs given to patients as seen in some cases of neurological disorders such as epilepsy and chronic terminal conditions like cancer, because of its analgesic, sedative, and anticonvulsant properties (Abood, Sorensen, and Stella 2012). Marijuana can serve as both a viable treatment option and improves the quality of life through its pain relieving capacities. WhileShow MoreRelatedShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1524 Words à |à 7 Pages18th April 2016 Marijuana and Hemp Legalization in the United States What is one law that could be altered to greatly benefit the United States as well as the people who live inside it? The legalization of marijuana, the legalization of marijuana in a single state,Colorado, has provided great increases in tax revenue and decreased the number of arrests for minor drug charges gradually yet substantially in the past years. Marijuana is not a harmful drug yet is illegal while many legal substancesRead MoreEssay on Legalization Of Weed2582 Words à |à 11 Pages Illegal drug use is a major problem in the world today. Million of dollars are spent ever year to prevent the trafficking and distribution of these drugs. Virtually all Drugs is smuggled into the United States concealed in false compartments, fuel tanks, seats, tires of private and commercial vehicles, pickup trucks, vans, mobile homes, and horse trailers. Large shipments usually are smuggled in tractor-trailer trucks in false compartments and among legitimate bulk shipments, such as agriculturalRead MoreEssay on Methamphetamine as a Sleepless Dream or Addictive Nightmare4504 Words à |à 19 PagesMethamphetamine as a Sleepless Dream or Addictive Nightmare Methamphetamine has reclaimed a place in the lexicon of party drugs. Hailed by nocturnal adventurers, condemned by raver idealists, is speed a sleepless dream or an addictive nightmare? Here at the end of the millennium, the pace of modern life seems fleeting -- a whirl of minutes, hours and days. In dealing with the changes, humans have equipped themselves with the tools to move faster, more efficiently. At the same timeRead MoreHemp Cultivation in China42289 Words à |à 170 Pagesalso described. Dedicated to the advancement of Cannabis, through the dissemination of information December 1995 Journal of the International Hemp Association Vol. 2 No. 2 Introduction Hemp is cultivated for its strong bast fiber throughout many of the numerous fertile inland valleys of Shandong Province, Peoples Republic of China. Hemp cultivation in China dates back more than 5,000 years and according to local legend, the peasant farmers of Shandong Province have grown hemp for more thanRead MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words à |à 1056 PagesContents Top Management Commitment 43 Effective Upward Communication 43 Determining What to Communicate 44 Allowing for Feedback 44 Information Sources 44 The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 62 The Civil Rights Act of 1991 63 The Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 63 Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act of 1994 64 Relevant Executive Orders 64 vii WORKPLACE ISSUES: HRM Certification 44 Is a Career in HRM for Me? 45 ETHICAL ISSUES IN HRM: Purposely Distorting InformationRead MoreLibrary Management204752 Words à |à 820 PagesManagement, written by colleagues Robert D. Stueart and John T. Eastlick, was conceived as a basic text for library and information science curriculum, primarily in North America, because the authors were both faculty members in schools on that continent. Many students in programs for which the textbook was intended had work experience in libraries or other types of information centers before entering graduate school, but they had little understanding of the theories and philosophies that impact the environments
Wednesday, December 18, 2019
Essay on The Benefits of Human Cloning - 1005 Words
The Benefits of Human Cloning In recent years, many new breakthroughs in the areas of science and technology have been discovered. A lot of these discoveries have been beneficial to scientific community and to the people of the world. One of the newest breakthroughs is the ability to clone. Ever since Ian Wilmut and his co-workers completed the successful cloning of an adult sheep named Dolly, there has been an ongoing debate on whether it is right or wrong to continue the research of cloning (Burley). Recently, in February 2001, CNN conducted a poll that stated, 90% of American adults think that cloning humans is a bad idea (Robinson). Even though the majority of Americans are opposed to human cloning,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Scientists have done research that may make it possible to cure diseases with cloning. Cancer patients will be able to have their cells switched on and off through cloning and this may lead to a better understanding this disease and maybe even a cur e for cancer (Human Cloning). Scientists also believe that they may be able to treat heart attack victims by cloning their healthy hearts and injecting them into the areas of the heart that have been damaged. (Human Cloning). Dr. Richard Seed, one of the leading proponents of human cloning technology, also proposes that it may someday be possible to reverse the aging process because of what is learned from cloning (Human Cloning). If the research of human cloning is continued, scientists will be able to understand different diseases even more and they may even find the cures for these diseases Not only does human cloning have medicinal benefits, it also can help infertile parents have children. In March 2001, a group of Italian scientists decided that they are going to go ahead with human cloning to help infertile couples have children (Ali). They are planning on combining the cells from a man with one of the womanââ¬â¢s eggs, which has been stripped of its genetic material (Ali). Once the cells form an embryo, the scientists would implant the embryo in the womanââ¬â¢s uterus (Ali). Even though there are current infertility treatments, these processes areShow MoreRelatedThe Benefits of Human Cloning1337 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Benefits of Human Cloning There are many ways in which in which human cloning is expected to benefit mankind. Below is a list that is far from complete. â⬠¢ Dr. Richard Seed, one of the leading proponents of human cloning technology, suggests that it may someday be possible to reverse the aging process because of what we learn from cloning. â⬠¢ Human cloning technology could be used to reverse heart attacks. Scientists believe that they may be able to treat heart attack victims by cloning theirRead MoreEssay on Benefits of Human Cloning614 Words à |à 3 PagesBenefits of Human Cloning Some of the Benefits of cloning are very appealing. Listed below are some of the benefits which could be possible with the use of cloning technology: â⬠¢ Rejuvenation. Dr. Richard Seed, one of the leading proponents of human cloning technology, suggests that it may someday be possible to reverse the aging process because of what we learn from cloning. â⬠¢ Human cloning technology could be used to reverse heart attacks. Scientists believe that they may be able to treatRead MoreThe Benefits Of Human Reproductive Cloning989 Words à |à 4 PagesIn measuring the benefits, human reproductive cloning would be advantageous to the well-being of humans and because it is a fulfillment of personal autonomy. Firstly, this technique is a sound method for infertile couples to have a genetically related ââ¬Ëchildââ¬â¢ and it is a method to provide a patient medical treatment in a form of gene therapy or organ transplants (Hayry 2003). Secondly, the value of personal self-governance has been emphasized by human traditions in which the liberty of individualsRead MoreThe Benefits of Human Cloning Essay1161 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Benefits of Human Cloning This paper was written to show the reader with information on how cloning a human is a good idea. It may be too soon right now to clone a human, but in the near future scientists will be capable of cloning a human successfully. The rapid development of the technology for cloning has led to moral debates around the world on whether or not to ban cloning humans. With the advancement of clone technology two states, California and Michigan, have alreadyRead MoreThe Benefits Of Human Cloning : Pros And Cons1254 Words à |à 6 PagesFor starters, cloning has said to solve the continuous problem of infertility by inserting a clone embryo into the womanââ¬â¢s body. This guarantees infertile couples a child, as opposed to wasting time and money on other painful and emotional procedures that donââ¬â¢t offer this guarantee. The next benefit offers an immense amount of growth in regenerative medicine and assists those with physical disabilities by producing clones of themselves. Why clone themselves if they have a disability? Scientists canRead More The Benefits of Responsible Human Cloning Essay3100 Words à |à 13 PagesThe Benefits of Responsible Human Cloning à à à à à On an unremarkable afternoon in July of 1996, in an unremarkable shed in Scotland, a lamb was born. This lamb was to spark a controversy that would be one of the defining arguments of this era. This lamb, simply named Dolly (after Dolly Parton in reference to the mammary cell used as the donor), was the first clone to be born using specialized cells from an adult mammal. The fact that the lamb was cloned from these specialized cells -Read MoreEssay about Human Cloning: A Benefit to Humanity607 Words à |à 3 Pages What would you think if you were to able to talk to an exact clone of yourself? Most people think that cloning is part of science fiction but can be done and in June of 1997, scientists in Scotland were successfully able to clone a sheep. This major step in cloning raised question in the scientific world. Many people ask is cloning ethical to humanity? To some people, being able to clone is like ââ¬Å"playing Godâ⬠. To me, is beneficiary to humanity if used in a manner to help, not harm. Statistics fromRead MoreThe Potential Benefits Of Cloning1068 Words à |à 5 PagesCloning Cloning has been one of the most widely discussed and controversial scientific topics in the past decade. Cloning has been applied in many fields including the creation of new breeds of plants and animals. However, the cloning of plants has been practiced for hundreds of years. Cloning can be done on a larger level in animals and has potential benefits. The general process of cloning is to take one cell from the parent making the offspring and parent genetically identical (Tsunoda andRead MoreIs Human Cloning Legal? Essay1147 Words à |à 5 PagesHuman cloning has not been legally used in humans because many people and experts are still discussing its effectiveness, worthiness and effect on humanity. Human cloning, also known as human genetic engineering, can be divided into two main types, which are therapeutic cloning, growing cloned tissue from individual, and reproductive cloning, genetically identical copy of an individual. Human cloning have drawn peopleââ¬â¢s attention be cause people are become more concerned about health problems andRead MoreCloning And Its Implications On Human Cloning1497 Words à |à 6 PagesCloning and Its Sociobiological Implications Picture this: walking down a street and seeing someone who looks exactly like you. They do the same things as you, act the same way you do, and are exactly alike in several ways. But have people ever considered the consequences of human cloning if it becomes permitted? Human cloning might seem like something out of a science-fiction novel, but it may someday be possible with advances in science and technology. This will result in the creation of several
Tuesday, December 10, 2019
Use of Nature in The Road Not Taken Road Not Taken Essay Example For Students
Use of Nature in The Road Not Taken Road Not Taken Essay essays Use of Nature in The Road Not Taken In most poetry and literature people can pick out certain characteristics that tend to appear in each piece of the authors work. In the work of Robert Frost he has certain ideas and themes that can be found in many of his creations of literature. Nature is one theme that seems to play a major role in the poetry he writes. He tends to use nature to symbolize something that has to do with human life or situations that humans face. There is usually a deeper meaning buried in his work. In the poem The Road Not Taken nature comes into play when he introduces to the reader two separate paths that the speaker comes upon in the woods. The speaker is faced with the decision of which path he will choose to travel. He has to choose only one path, therefore leaving one that he will not get to experience. The disappointment of the speaker is shown when he expresses that he is sorry. . . he could not travel both (line 2). He also shows his hesitancy of the decision (Barry 13) when it is stated Though as for that, the passing there / Had worn them really about the same (line 9-10). It seems as if he is expressing an inability to turn his back completely on any possibility (Barry 13) of returning when the poems reads Oh, I kept the first for another day! (line 13). He also knew that the possibilities of him actually returning to ever walk the path not chosen were very slim. He made a decision and took the other (line 6) path. It is obvious that these two roads in the woods symbolize paths in life and choices that people make in the journey of life itself. Decisions that people make, large or small, have an impact on their future. The speaker says that the path he choose made all the difference (line 20) in his life. Frost does not name specific decisions that are made and he does not tell what the results are. He leaves the option open for the reader to fill in his own circumstances that he has faced life. In lines 16 and 17 the speaker says that in ages and ages hence he would be telling this with a sigh. This shows that the he may be having regrets for the possibilities of the past. . . and is less concerned for the road taken than for the road not taken (Barry 12). It seems as if he is trying to convince himself that the choice he make had a good impact on .
Tuesday, December 3, 2019
The objectives of Environmental Reporting Essay Example For Students
The objectives of Environmental Reporting Essay Environment is used in its widest sense. It means all the external environmental conditions and factors impacting worlds, animate beings and workss. External factors include clime, H2O, noise, temperature, dirt, etc. And the province is empowered to take effectual stairss to better environmental factors. Good environmental public presentation makes good concern sense. Companies that step, manage and pass on their environmental public presentation are inherently good placed. Information about the environmental impact and operational public presentation is utile to stockholders in accessing their relationship with describing entity. We will write a custom essay on The objectives of Environmental Reporting specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Environmental coverage can be defined as an umbrella term that describes the assorted agencies by which companies unwrap information on their environmental activities, including corporate environmental studies ( CERs ) , which represent merely one signifier of environmental coverage. CERs are publically available, stand-alone studies issued, normally voluntarily, by companies on their environmental activities ( Brophy and Starkey, 1996 ) . The first voluntary corporate environmental studies were published in the late eightiess and early 1990s, by, for illustration Norsk Hydro, Norway s largest industrial group, and the US chemical company, Monsanto. Agenda 21 , which was adopted at the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development in Rio de Janeiro in June 1992, encourages concern and industry to pass on their environmental public presentation and to describe annually on their environmental records, every bit good as on their usage of energy and natural resources and on the execution of codifications of behavior promoting best environmental pattern . Organizations engage in environmental coverage as a agency to publically show their committedness to environmental duty and to supply information on their environmental public presentation and enterprises. In Canada, environmental coverage is voluntary and focuses on the environmental impact of organization-level activity. Pressure is mounting for companies to widen their range for corporate public answerability and many are reacting by mensurating and unwraping their societal impacts. In March 1999, an exposure bill of exchange of the Guidelines was released for public remark and as portion of a trial period with 21 taking international companies. New Torahs or voluntary codifications may besides promote companies to describe. For illustration a new UK ordinance, which came into force 3 July 2000, requires occupational financess to include in their statement of investing principles the extent to which societal, environmental or ethical considerations are taken into history in the choice, keeping and realization of investings. Environmental coverage has known an about explosive growing over the past old ages, as assorted stakeholders have begun to take a greater involvement in the environmental public presentation of the companies. Environmental coverage is besides a cardinal demand for industrial sites wishing to be registered under the voluntary EU Eco-Management and Auditing Scheme ( EMAS ) . By describing voluntarily a company can construct up expertness in progress of the expected ordinance. Protection of environmental and preservation of natural resources came to be realized at national and international degrees and a concern for ecology became a war cry. As the concern for environmental jobs increased, the authorities institutionalized the environmental issues through new statute laws and ordinances. Certain guidelines sing environmental coverage has been issued by many universe organisations such as- Federation des Expert compatibles Europeans ( FEE ) , Financial Accounting Standard Board ( FASB ) , Inter-Government working group on International Standard on Accounting and Reporting ( ISAR ) , Accounting Advisory Forum ( AAF ) . Recent research published by the Green Alliance and the environmental consultancy Entec revealed that 58 % of company respondents to the 2nd UK Business and The Environment Trends Survey were in favour of mandatory environmental coverage. A parallel interview study undertaken with 50 sentiment formers showed 72 % degree of support for compulsory environmental coverage. An organisation usage guidelines given in ISO 14001 to better their Environmental Management System ( EMS ) . In India 80 companies has been certified for ISO 14001 as an March 1999. Japan has maximal figure of companies certified for ISO 14001 compared to any other state in the universe. The voluntary European Eco-Management and audit strategy ( EMAS ) besides require that companies certified to the criterion produce environmental statement. World s top 250 companies now publish their study with consideration of Monetary, Quantitative, Descriptive environmental information. The UK ACCA award strategy for best environmental study was initiated in 1991. There are award strategies in many other states such as in Sweden, Denmark, Norway and the Netherlands. The first European Environmental Reporting Awards were presented in May 1997, sponsored by professional accounting administrations in the United Kingdom, Denmark and the Netherlands. Since so several other states have joined the strategy. The regulative model regulating corporate revelation in India includes the Companies Act 1956 and the Securities and Exchange Board of India ( Amendment ) Act 2002. The Companies Act 1956 has been amended several times, and is now known as the Companies ( Amendment ) / ( Second Amendment ) Act 2002. The Securities and Exchange Board of India ( SEBI ) Act 1992 has led to the constitution of a Board, to protect the involvements of investors in securities, facilitate the development of the securities market, modulate the market of securities, and to supply for the incidents or affairs in relation to that. The construction of the Securities and Exchange Commission ( SEC ) of the US guides the formation of SEBI. The stock exchange ordinance of accounting in India is non really dominant boulder clay now ( Banerjee, 2002 ) . Environmental studies are now good known as an of import instrument in company environmental direction and are widely used, particularly by big companies in the industrial sector in Europe and North America. Relevance of the survey It is a new epoch without any difficult and fast criterions and benchmark. CER is a mean to environmental betterment and greater answerability and non an terminal itself. It is a presentation of study to stockholder s to mensurate the company s attachment to its defined environment policies, ends and aims to take part in corporate end scene. Aims of the Study The primary aim of the present survey is to analyse the position of revelation of voluntary environmental information by the companies on the World Wide Web ( www. ) . It farther analyses the quantitative and qualitative revelation on the environmental variables. However, the specific aims of the survey are as: To analyze and develop a theoretical background of the construct of corporate environmental coverage To analyze the corporate coverage model and Torahs in India. .ubbae31ac335225a500de3c0477782050 , .ubbae31ac335225a500de3c0477782050 .postImageUrl , .ubbae31ac335225a500de3c0477782050 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ubbae31ac335225a500de3c0477782050 , .ubbae31ac335225a500de3c0477782050:hover , .ubbae31ac335225a500de3c0477782050:visited , .ubbae31ac335225a500de3c0477782050:active { border:0!important; } .ubbae31ac335225a500de3c0477782050 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ubbae31ac335225a500de3c0477782050 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ubbae31ac335225a500de3c0477782050:active , .ubbae31ac335225a500de3c0477782050:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ubbae31ac335225a500de3c0477782050 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ubbae31ac335225a500de3c0477782050 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ubbae31ac335225a500de3c0477782050 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ubbae31ac335225a500de3c0477782050 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ubbae31ac335225a500de3c0477782050:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ubbae31ac335225a500de3c0477782050 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ubbae31ac335225a500de3c0477782050 .ubbae31ac335225a500de3c0477782050-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ubbae31ac335225a500de3c0477782050:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Man Overcoming Great Obstacles EssayTo analyse company-wise environmental revelation position. To analyse industry-wise environmental revelation position To analyse the extent and length of environmental revelation. To analyze and analyse the topographic point of corporate environmental revelation. Outline1 Nature of the Study2 Data Collection Methodology3 : Nature of the Study The present survey is analytical in nature. It has been analyse and measure the corporate environmental coverage information reported on web sites by the selected companies. Scope of the Study The proposed survey is based on CER patterns of 36 companies. These companies have been selected from S A ; P CNX Nifty list of diverse industries. The CER information of the following companies have been collected: Company NAME INDUSTRY Hindalco Industries Ltd. ALUMINIUM National Aluminum Co. Ltd. ALUMINIUM Bajaj Auto Ltd. AUTOMOBILES Hero Honda Motor td. Cars Mahindra A ; Mahindra Ltd. AUTOMOBILES Maruti Udyog Ltd. AUTOMOBILES Tata Motors Ltd. AUTOMOBILES ACC Ltd. CAMENT AND CAMENTPRODUCTS Grasim Industries Ltd. CAMENT AND CAMENT PRODUCT ITC Ltd. CIGERAETTES HCL Technologies Ltd. COMPUTER-SOFTWARE Infosys Technologies Ltd. COMPUTER-SOFTWARE Tata consultancy Service Ltd. COMPUTER-SOFTWARE Wipro Ltd. COMPUTER-SOFTWARE Hindustan Lever Ltd. DIVERSIFIED ABB Ltd. ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd. ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT Siemens Ltd. ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT Suzlon Energy Ltd. ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT Larsen A ; Toubro Ltd. ENGINEERING GAIL ( India ) Ltd. GAS Dabur India Ltd. PERSONAL CARE Indian Petrochemicals Corporation Ltd.PETROCHEMICALS Cipla Ltd. PHARMACEUTICALS Dr. Reddy s Laboratories Ltd. PHARMACEUTICALS Glaxosmithklin Pharmaceuticals Ltd. PHARMACEUTICALS Ranbaxy Laboratories Ltd. PHARMACEUTICALS Sun Pharmaceuticals industries Ltd. PHARMACEUTICALS Tata Power Co. Ltd. POWER Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd REFINERIES Hindustan crude oil Corporation Ltd.REFINERIES Reliance Industries Ltd. REFINERIES Steel Authority of India Ltd. STEEL AND STEEL PRODUCTS Tata Steel Ltd. STEEL AND STEEL PRODUCTS Bharti Airtel Ltd. TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES Videsh Sanchar Nigam Ltd. TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES Data Collection Methodology Contented analysis technique is used to entree the extent of environmental revelation. For this survey, web-sites and one-year study of the 36 companies belonging to the assorted industries from the NIFTY-50 companies for the twelvemonth ended 31st March 2006 have browsed. Therefore, information from web-sites and one-year studies of different companies has been examined to roll up relevant informations by utilizing contents analysis. Contented analysis is a method of codifying the text or the content of a piece of composing into assorted groups and classs based on some selected standards. It involves the choice of analytical classs within the context of the content stuff. In this survey, an indexing process based on content analysis has been constructed to measure the extent of environmental revelation. The intent of this process is to objectively mensurate the information contained in the revelation. Disclosure of the undermentioned environmental revelation variables has examined. The environmental revelation variables have been classified into three classs as specified below. Category one represent variables related to regulative factors i.e. these variables include in this class modulate the activity of the organisation either by presenting the best environmental performing artist or by punishing those who damage the environment. Category two represent variables related to accounting. Category 3rd is a general class, includes those variables, which did non fall into any of the old class. Regulatory Environmental Disclosure: Environmental Audit, Conformity with Environmental Laws, Environmental Awards, Environmental Management System, ISO 14001, Continuing under environmental Torahs. Accounting Environmental Disclosure Variables: Capital Environmental Expenditure, Revenue Environmental Expenditure, Accounting Policy, Environmental Contingent Liabi lity. General Environmental Disclosure Variables: Emission of Air, Water and Land, Clean Technology, Product Design, Natural Resource Conservation, Environmental Research and Development, Training, Waste Management, Plantation. A evaluation sheet is developed to mensurate the extent of voluntary environmental revelation of the selected 20 variables. Tonss has been assigned on the footing of presence and absence of an point of environmental information. While delegating the tonss, the quality of revelation has been besides be kept in head. A mark of three is assigned to an point nowadays in the one-year study in pecuniary footings. A mark of two is assigned, if the point was present in quantitative footings. A mark of one is assigned to the point present in descriptive footings. A mark of Zero is assigned to the point non present in the one-year study. The mark of single variables in each class has been added to acquire the entire mark of each of these three classs i.e. regulative mark, accounting mark and general environmental revelation mark. Further, mark of these three classs have been added to acquire entire mark of the company. Analysis and Interpretation of Data The collected information has been exhaustively analyzed and interpretated to do relevant decision. The research worker has decided to analyse the information on assorted facets on the footing of per centum methods. A company gets 3 Markss for each pecuniary information, 2 Markss for each quantitative information and 1 grade for each descriptive information. : As per tabular array 1, it presents the regulative environmental revelation position. It shows horizontally, that maximal companies disclouse descriptive statements in their one-year study about environment, but the revelation of environmental information in quantitative term has lesser mark i.e.only 04, because merely 2 ( 5.6 % ) companies unwrap it in their one-year study. In perpendicular signifier, conformity with jurisprudence get highest mark i.e. 23, but merely 5 ( 13.9 % ) companies reported about the punishments levied under the environmental protection act. It includes merely 1 ( 2.8 % ) company attempts In pecuniary term and 4 ( 11.1 % ) companies in descriptive term, because this factormay be the inauspicious impact on the repute of the company. the entire mark of all these revelation variables is 99. Table-2 nowadayss the Accounting environmental revelation position. It show horizontally that maximal 10 ( 28 % ) companies unwrap the pecuniary position in their one-year study about environment. The entire mark of pecuniary statement is 54, whereas non even a individual company discloses the environmental information in quantitative term. So it has zero value. In descriptive statement, environmental accounting policy has maximum score ie.17, because 17 ( 47.2 % ) companies present such information in their one-year study. In perpendicular signifier, capital environmental outgo gets highest tonss ie.34. Revenue environmental outgo and environmental accounting policy has equall score but pecuniary value for environmental accounting policy is zero. So the entire mark of all these revelation variables is 87. Figures in paranethesis are figure of companies Table-3 nowadayss the general environmental revelation position. All the variables which were non included in regulative and accounting environmental revelation are included in general environmental revelation. It shows horizontally that descriptive statement has highest mark Internet Explorer. 99, in which maximal 23 ( 64 % ) companiesshow the environmental information about preparation for their employees and employers. But emanation of air H2O and land has lowest 02 mark. Similarly, quantitative statement has about equall to negative revelation and its mark is 08. In pecuniary term maximal 09 companies show the environmental information about environmental research and development and its mark is highest Internet Explorer. 27. In perpendicular signifier, environmental research and development has highest mark is 50. In this position pecuniary and quantitative statements has about negative mark. The entire mark of all these variables is 143. .u8ee67513a63d563cc9e64cb1c1015977 , .u8ee67513a63d563cc9e64cb1c1015977 .postImageUrl , .u8ee67513a63d563cc9e64cb1c1015977 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u8ee67513a63d563cc9e64cb1c1015977 , .u8ee67513a63d563cc9e64cb1c1015977:hover , .u8ee67513a63d563cc9e64cb1c1015977:visited , .u8ee67513a63d563cc9e64cb1c1015977:active { border:0!important; } .u8ee67513a63d563cc9e64cb1c1015977 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u8ee67513a63d563cc9e64cb1c1015977 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u8ee67513a63d563cc9e64cb1c1015977:active , .u8ee67513a63d563cc9e64cb1c1015977:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u8ee67513a63d563cc9e64cb1c1015977 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u8ee67513a63d563cc9e64cb1c1015977 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u8ee67513a63d563cc9e64cb1c1015977 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u8ee67513a63d563cc9e64cb1c1015977 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u8ee67513a63d563cc9e64cb1c1015977:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u8ee67513a63d563cc9e64cb1c1015977 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u8ee67513a63d563cc9e64cb1c1015977 .u8ee67513a63d563cc9e64cb1c1015977-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u8ee67513a63d563cc9e64cb1c1015977:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Photosynthesis EssayThe circle shows the class wise revelation position. It has been divided into three parts on the footing of voluntary environmental revelation tabular arraies. These three parts are regulative, accounting and general environmental revelations which is indicated through different colorss such as regulative revelation represented by purple, accounting revelation represented by ruddy and general revelation represented by yellow.these classs indicate the mark of environment information which is disclosed by the companies in their one-year study. Table 4 represents the company wise revelation position. It shows that, the degree of revelation of voluntary environmental information turned out to be really detering. Very little figure of companies was describing for this information in their one-year studies. Merely 18 ( 50 % ) of the revelation companies falling under thelowest per centum mark class. Whereas merely 2 ( 5.6 % ) companies falling under highest per centum mark class. However, good environmental revelation was found in the one-year studies of Reliance, Ranbaxy, ABB and Mahindra A ; Mahindra. Industry wise Disclosure of Environmental Information In this survey information environment is divided into two parts as per industries: Polluting industries Non fouling industries Polluting industries include- Hindalco industries ltd. , Bajaj Auto limited company, Mahindra A ; Mahindra Ltd. , Maruti udyog Ltd. , Tata motors Ltd. , IPCL, ABB, BHEL, Simens Ltd. , Larson A ; Toubro Ltd. , Sozlon Energy Ltd. Etc. Non fouling industries include- HCL Technologies Ltd. , Tata Consultancy Ltd. , Infosys Technologies Ltd. , Dadur India Ltd. , Bharti Airtel Ltd. , VSNL, Tata Power Ltd. , Hindustan Lever Ltd. , Reliance Industries Ltd. Etc. Major Findingss The present survey revealed that maximal companies are cognizant about the environment of their concern, but non even a individual company that represent all the environmental variables in their study. From the survey of environmental variables, it can be seen that a really little figure of companies indicates environmental information in quantitative term, and in instance of Accounting Environmental Disclosure, the mark of quantitative information is zero ( 0 ) . It is found from the survey that maximum 29 companies indicate the sum incurred on the research and development of environment. In instance of General environmental variables, highest mark for information on environmental research and development is 50. The position of voluntary environmental revelation was found to be better in low fouling industries than in the high polluting industries. The position of voluntary environmental revelation was found to be better in the personal attention industries, Electrical Equipment, Refineries and Cement industries. However, no revelation of environmental information was found in the one-year study of the petrochemical industries. It is revealed from the survey that revelation on emanation of air, H2O A ; land has lowest mark in general environmental revelation that is 2 merely. ISO 14001 is an confidence that organisation has an Environmental Management System ( EMS ) that manage its environmental issues but as per survey merely 18 ( 50 % ) companies shows such counsel in their one-year study. In regulative environmental revelation 21 companies follows the regulations of environment as per conformity with jurisprudence but merely 07 companioes lawfully follows these regulations as per continuing under environmental Torahs. As per survey merely 12 companies audited their environmental issues to cut down the riskwhich is posed by an organisational activities to natural resources every bit good as to human wellness and safety, but non even a individual company disclosed the consequences and studies of audit in their one-year study. Environmental outgo is of capital nature. Merely 14 companies disclosed in their one-year study about capital environmetal outgo, but it gets 2nd highest mark Internet Explorer. 34 because maximal 10 ( 28 % ) companies express it in pecuniary term. A really little sum of companies shows the amount of sum incurred by them on environmental information except research A ; development and capital environmental outgo. Merely 02 companies explain about the sum incurred on the preparation of their employes. So far as, the position of revelation of variables was concerned, environmental research and development, preparation of employees, natural resource preservation, capital environmental outgo and conformity with environment Torahs were found to be the most often reported revelation variables. The least reported revelation variables were found to be the punishments under the environmental Torahs, emanation of air, H2O and land, and waste direction. In our study of selected companies, the most favorite topographic point for the revelation of voluntary environmental information was found to be the Director s Report i.e. about 67 % companies. Out of these selected companies, no revelation of environmental information was found in the one-year study of Maruti Udyog limited company from car industries and Indian Petrochemicals Corporation limited company from petrochemical industries. The company wise position of voluntary environmental revelation was found to be really detering. No company could hit even 50 % of the upper limit assigned mark. However, the position of environmental revelation was found better for the companies viz. Reliance, Ranbaxy, Mahindra A ; Mahindra and ABB companies. Suggestions The protection and development of environmental and natural resources become an of import undertaking for the development of each concern unit Hence, it is recommended that corporate sector should better the environment, and aid to safeguard the woods and wildlife of the state harmonizing to the authorities policies. Ii is besides suggested that every company should unwrap, through its board of Director s study, the step taken for the protection of environment and a figure of other regulative and non regulative inititatives taken in the way of environmental protection. In all the fabrication and non-manufacturing companieseffective and accurate information about environment dramas a singular rolein the success of the full concern. It is besides suggested that all the companies should unwrap maximal information either in pecuniary or non-monetary term about the environment in their one-year study so that 3rd parties may easy analyze the environmental public presentation of the concern unit.
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